×
Please select City And Area.
Doctors Near You for Acid Reflux in Gasa dzongkhag
restless leg syndrome treatment







Acid reflux is a condition where stomach acid flows backward into the esophagus, causing irritation and discomfort. This backward flow, known as gastroesophageal reflux (GER), results in symptoms such as a burning sensation in the chest (heartburn), regurgitation of acidic or bitter-tasting fluid, and difficulty swallowing. Acid reflux can also lead to a chronic cough, sore throat, and hoarseness. The primary cause of acid reflux is the malfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a ring of muscle at the base of the esophagus that normally prevents stomach acid from entering the esophagus. When the LES weakens or relaxes inappropriately, it allows acid to escape into the esophagus. Contributing factors include obesity, pregnancy, certain foods and beverages (such as spicy foods, citrus fruits, caffeine, and alcohol), smoking, and large meals. Other causes can be a hiatal hernia, where part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm, or increased stomach pressure due to chronic coughing or heavy lifting.
Treatment for acid reflux often begins with lifestyle and dietary modifications. Patients are advised to avoid trigger foods and beverages, eat smaller meals, and not lie down immediately after eating. Weight loss and smoking cessation can also be beneficial. Over-the-counter antacids and medications such as H2 receptor antagonists (e.g., ranitidine) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs, e.g., omeprazole) help reduce stomach acid production and alleviate symptoms. For severe or persistent cases that do not respond to medication, surgical options such as fundoplication, where the top of the stomach is wrapped around the LES to strengthen it, may be considered. Consulting a healthcare provider is essential to manage symptoms effectively and prevent complications such as esophageal damage or Barrett's esophagus, a condition that can increase the risk of esophageal cancer.
- Public Health Physician in Gasa dzongkhag
- Joint Reconstruction Surgeon in Gasa dzongkhag
- Oncologic Intervention Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Rectal Cancer Surgeon in Gasa dzongkhag
- Primary Immunodeficiency Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Forensic Psychiatry in Gasa dzongkhag
- Hip And Knee Replacement Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Adult Cardiac Surgery in Gasa dzongkhag
- Epileptology in Gasa dzongkhag
- Spine Reconstruction Surgeon in Gasa dzongkhag
- Heart And Vascular Surgeon in Gasa dzongkhag
- Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery in Gasa dzongkhag
- Spinal Surgery Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Positron Emission Tomography Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Chief Medical Officer (CMO) in Gasa dzongkhag
- Oral And Maxillofacial Surgeon in Gasa dzongkhag
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (LBD) Surgery Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Melanoma Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Osteopath in Gasa dzongkhag
- Interventional Pulmonology in Gasa dzongkhag
- Contraceptive Specialist in Gasa dzongkhag
- Food And Beverage Services (Healthcare) in Gasa dzongkhag
- Strategic Planning And Development (Healthcare) in Gasa dzongkhag
- Compression Therapy in Gasa dzongkhag
- Burn Regular Monitoring in Gasa dzongkhag
- Periodontal Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Patient Education Materials Development in Gasa dzongkhag
- Specialized Procedures in Gasa dzongkhag
- Palliative Care in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Hematology Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Oncology Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Cardiology Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Hormonal Therapy in Gasa dzongkhag
- Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) in Gasa dzongkhag
- Follow-Up Care in Gasa dzongkhag
- Preventive Dentistry in Gasa dzongkhag
- Breast Surgery Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Liver Diseases in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Orthopedic Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Services in Gasa dzongkhag
- Behavioral and Lifestyle Counseling in Gasa dzongkhag